Dissolved Air Flotation Theory Pdf

The floc accumulated on the surface known as the float is skimmed off as sludge section 7 19 the clarified water is removed from the bottom and is sometimes called the subnatant or floated water.

Dissolved air flotation theory pdf.

Upon entering the daf unit the air pressure is re. The removal is achieved by dissolving air in the water or wastewater under pressure and then releasing the air at atmospheric pressure in a flotation tank basin. Principles of dissolved air flotation daf discussed include. Dissolved air flotation is a method for separating and removing sus pended solids from liquid based on changes in the solubility of gas as pressure varies.

This paper presents a physical mathematical model for dissolved air flotation daf. These are electrolytic flotation dispersed air flotation and dissolved air flotation. Induced air flotation iaf and dissolved air flotation daf are techniques that promote the removal of small suspended solids or oil droplets that adhere to the surface of rising air bubbles. Phd thesis university of newcastle upon tyne 1998.

Dissolved air flotation daf is a water treatment process that clarifies wastewaters or other waters by the removal of suspended matter such as oil or solids. Types of flotation different methods of producing gas bubbles give rise to different types of flotation processes. Solubility of air in water. The flotation model is an important aid for gaining insight into the effect of design parameters such as bubble diameter particle size bubble volume concentration contact time temperature and surface load.

Bubble formation and size bubble particle interactions measures of supplied air and modeling of the reaction and clarification zones of the flotation tank. The basis of electrolytic or electroflotation is the generation of bubbles of hydrogen and oxygen in a. Dissolved air flotation operates on the principal of the transfer of floc to the surface of water through attachment of air bubbles to the floc.