In order to draw the roof plan a drafter should understand types of roof plans various pitches common roof shapes and common roof materials.
Different types of roof plan.
The main factors which influence the shape of roofs are the climate and the materials available for roof structure and the outer covering.
Roof shapes differ greatly from region to region.
A type of roof containing sloping planes of the same pitch on each of four sides.
With these top 40 best proper deck roof ideas.
The sides come together at the top to form a simple ridge.
The upper portion of a sidewall that comes to a triangular point at the ridge of a sloping roof.
Discover 5 types of hip roofs plus 22 examples of many houses that incorporate all the different hipped roof styles.
Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult.
A roof is the top covering of a building including all materials and constructions necessary to support it on the walls of the building or on uprights providing protection against rain snow sunlight extremes of temperature and wind.
The characteristics of a roof are dependent upon the purpose of the building that it covers the available roofing.
Before we get there we still have more ground to cover.
Flat or actually more like nearly flat single slope think one high wall with a roof that slopes down to a lower wall.
Roof terminology is also not rigidly defined.
A hip roof or a hipped roof is a style of roofing that slopes downwards from all sides to the walls and hence has no vertical sides.
It helps to understand the 4 basic geometric shapes that are common to most types of roofs.
Gone are the days of cumbersome umbrellas and guests shifting seats further towards your home s awning to escape the glare.
Similar to a cross gable roof.
Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side.
Roofs are basically five types.
From simple to very complex computer generated hip roof designs.
The most common type of a hip roof.
It has a polygon on two sides and a triangle on two sides.
Types of hip roofs.
Also different architectural styles will use the same type of roof.
Use separate hip roofs on homes with different wings.
The line where the two roofs meet is called a valley.
Intricate roofs have many parts that incorporate several of the basic roof designs such as a gable roof sitting atop a gambrel or variations of the gable valley roof design using one or a variety of different types of roof trusses also see our very detailed diagrams showing the different parts of a roof truss.
Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard.
A roof is part of the building envelope.
Since that time we ve added further roof types terms and graphics to create a more complete list.
Types of roof plans the plan that is drawn of the roof area may be either a roof plan or a roof framing plan for some types of roofs a roof drainage plan may also be drawn.
Usages vary slightly from region to region or from one builder or architect to another.
Roofing design types terms.